IMPORTANT MEDICAL DISCLAIMER:

This calculator is intended solely for use by qualified healthcare professionals for educational and clinical support purposes. It is not a substitute for independent medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment decisions.

The formulas implemented have known limitations and may not be appropriate for all patient populations, including but not limited to extremes of body size, unstable renal function, pregnancy, or critical illness.

The user assumes full responsibility for the interpretation and application of results. The creator makes no warranties regarding accuracy, completeness, or clinical applicability and disclaims all liability for any outcomes arising from its use.